The Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II is one of Milan’s most iconic landmarks. Known as the "Living Room of Milan," it is an elegant shopping gallery connecting Piazza del Duomo to Piazza della Scala. Built in the 19th century, the Galleria is a masterpiece of neoclassical and baroque architecture and houses luxury boutiques, high-end restaurants, and historical cafes.
How to Reach Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, Milan
The Galleria is located in the heart of Milan, making it easily accessible:
- By Metro: Take Line M1 (red) or M3 (yellow) and exit at Duomo station.
- By Tram: Tram lines 1, 2, 3, 12, 14, 16, and 27 stop near Piazza del Duomo.
- By Bus: Several bus routes, including 54 and 73, serve the Duomo area.
- By Taxi: Taxis can drop you off directly at the entrance.
- By Walking: If you're near the Duomo, it's just a short stroll away.
Weather in Milan
The weather in Milan varies by season:
- Spring (March-May): Pleasant temperatures between 10-20°C.
- Summer (June-August): Hot and humid, with temperatures around 30°C.
- Autumn (September-November): Mild and comfortable, ranging from 10-18°C.
- Winter (December-February): Cold, with temperatures sometimes dropping below freezing.
Why is Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II Famous?
The Galleria is famous for its luxurious ambiance, stunning architecture, and historical significance. It is one of the world’s oldest shopping malls and a symbol of Milanese elegance. The glass-domed arcade features mosaic floors and ornate decorations, making it a major tourist attraction.
Entry and Visit Details
Entry to the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II is free, and it is open 24/7. However, individual shops, cafes, and restaurants inside have their own timings. Some luxury brands may require reservations for private shopping experiences.
History and Architecture
Designed by architect Giuseppe Mengoni and completed in 1877, the Galleria is named after Italy’s first king, Vittorio Emanuele II. The architecture blends Renaissance and Baroque elements, featuring a stunning glass and iron dome, intricate mosaics, and grand archways. Tragically, Mengoni died just days before its completion.
Things to Do at Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II
- Luxury Shopping: Visit high-end boutiques like Prada, Gucci, and Louis Vuitton.
- Dine in Style: Enjoy Italian cuisine at famous restaurants such as Ristorante Galleria.
- Visit Historical Cafés: Have a coffee at Café Biffi, a historic establishment from 1867.
- Spin on the Bull Mosaic: A local tradition says spinning on the bull's mosaic brings good luck.
- Enjoy Architectural Beauty: Admire the detailed frescoes and intricate iron-and-glass dome.
- Walk to Piazza della Scala: Explore the nearby opera house, Teatro alla Scala.
Interesting Facts
- The Galleria is often referred to as the world’s first shopping mall.
- It survived heavy bombing during World War II and was restored to its former glory.
- The central mosaic features symbols of major Italian cities: Rome, Florence, Turin, and Milan.
- There is a tradition of stepping on the mosaic bull’s genitals for good luck.
- The Galleria has inspired similar structures worldwide, including Moscow’s GUM and Tokyo’s Nakasu Galleria.
Tips for Visiting
- Visit in the early morning or late evening to avoid crowds.
- Take your time to appreciate the fine details of the architecture.
- Be cautious of pickpockets, as the area is popular with tourists.
- Dress elegantly if you plan to dine at a luxury restaurant.
- Capture stunning photographs under the iconic glass dome.